The word 'Jatav' has few origins according to the beliefs of the people. Some believe that the word Jatav is derived from the word 'Jat' which means camel driver. Even some believe that it comes from Yadav which links them to the lineage of Lord Krishna. However, the accurate origin is still not known. There are certain beliefs of the people which we have to believe.
Jatav caste is also interchangeably called Jatava, Jatan, Jatva, and Jhusia and they are significant communities in India. They are primarily found in states like Uttar Pradesh, Haryana and Punjab. And they belong to the Chamars category which comes under Scheduled caste within the Hindu caste system, which is associated with leatherwork.
In the Jatav Community, caste’s cultural practices and marriage customs are very crucial at the time of marriage. Marriage in this community follows the traditional Hindu customs and typically arranged marriage is accepted in this community.
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Where families only play a crucial role in selecting the partner based on factors such as caste, gotra, and horoscope compatibility, and Intercaste marriage is not usually appreciated that much. Now let's understand the Jatav caste, their gotra, marriage, and other information in detail as this matrimony site will give you the complete details:
Important facts: Are Jatav and Chamar the Same? So, Jatav and Chamar belong to the same community. Jatav is the sub-caste of the Chamar community and both groups are considered SC under the Hindu caste system.
As we mentioned above Jatav’s is primarily associated with Uttar Pradesh and has deep historical roots in India. They are historically engaged in occupations like leatherwork and agriculture and because of this they often face social discrimination and social challenges due to their work and caste identity.
The origin of the caste is debatable and there are different communities and different beliefs about them. Some believe that they have evolved from the Rajput clan and others suggest that they are indigenous communities in northern India. Different origins give them diversity within the Jatav Community. Despite these debates, Jatav developed a strong cultural identity.
Jatav caste is classified as a Scheduled caste. This classification means they are outside the four varnas in the Hindu varna system. There are four Varnas i.e. Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishyas, and Shudras. And this caste is not included in these four varnas. They are often considered a sub-group of the Chamar caste. Which is also categorized as a SC The mark of Scheduled caste was given to them during British colonial rule to address the marginalized group.
Jatav Gotra is a term that you significantly heard in Hindu culture. And it refers to a Clan or lineage system. It is often believed that gotra is traced back from the common male ancestor.
Jatavs generally avoid marrying within the same gotra. This will help them maintain their cultural identity. In the Jatav caste, arranged marriages are generally preferred, where families take the lead in finding suitable partners.
Let us understand the Jatav gotra in detail:
Important Facts: Are Jatavas Kshatriya? So, the Jatav Caste is not classified under Kshatriyas within the traditional Hindu Varna system. As they are primarily classified as SC.
Marriage holds a lot of importance among Jatavs. It starts with pre-wedding ceremonies. First, there is the Roka ceremony, in which both families exchange gifts and bless the couple. It is followed by the Mehndi ceremony. Then on the wedding day, the baraat comes to the bride's house, and the bride's family among Jatavs welcomes the groom by applying a tilak.
After that among Jatav, there is Kanyadaan which is one of the important ceremonies in Hindu culture. In this Kanyadaan the father of the bride comes and performs some rituals in front of the holy fire, giving his daughter to the groom.
After which there are some post-wedding rituals like Griha Pravesh. In this, the Jatav bride enters the new house for the first time and with that her new life begins.
Important Facts: Are Jatav and Yadav castes the same? So, No, they are not the same because Jatav and Yadav are two different distinct communities in Hindu society. Jatav is the Scheduled caste and Yadav comes under the backward class or OBC (Other backward classes) category.
The Jatav caste marriage is changing with modern times as many matrimonial services are contributing to this which is good too. Since now the social norms are changing, couples can choose their partner more freely. Educated Jatavs are searching for single profiles of their caste on Jatav matrimony services which is making it easier for them to find partners with similar educational backgrounds and beliefs.
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